They can determine the if you are in the normal range of hearing, and if not, which parts are affected and how bad is it. They can assist you with your needs by administering auditory sense aids and map out cochlear implants. They are also trained in teaching the adults who have become deaf late in life the necessary compensation skills and counsel families of deaf children.
Various assessments are used by audiologists to diagnose ear problems like evoked potential exams, otoscopy, and speech audiometry. These tests are done with calibrated equipment in a soundproofed place. A type of assessment is the otoscopy, which assesses the state of the eardrum and outer ear canal.
The visual evaluation of the area at the back the eardrum which contains the middle ear bones, or middle ear system is called tympanometry. The awareness, identification, and comprehension of speech in a quiet or noisy background can be evaluated through speech audiometry. The assessment of your listening sensitivity the range of pitches and frequencies is called pure tone audiometry.
Otoacoustic emission test measures the acoustic response that is produced by the inner ear in response to the sound stimulus. Vestibular assessment is usually used on dizzy patients to determine the cause of dizziness since eighty five percent of dizziness is related to the ears. Evoked potential test measures the electrical sensitivity of the brain in response to the stimulation to a specific sensory nerve pathways, like the brain stem and the auditory sense.
These evaluations are needed to make a sure diagnosis of the ear and balance disorders. They also provide options for managing sensory and vestibular conditions, including amplification and therapy. They are equipped to determine what hearing aids or listening devices are needed for you and make the necessary adjustments.
Audiologists often work with teams with other health care professionals like speech pathologists, physicians, physical therapists, and occupational therapists. Some work with the general patients while others specialize in child care. There are also some who work as researchers or scientists.
To practice, you need four years of undergraduate study and four years of education and professional training before you will earn your doctorate in audiology. For you to be knowledgeable and prepared diagnosing and treating disorders, you need to have at nearly two thousand hours of clinical rotations which are supervised. In all states, audiologists should have a proper license.
This field is rapidly growing and has become high in demand across the globe since many states have required newborns to be tested for auditory sense loss and receive early intervention when needed. Elderly people and young children are usually the patients of these doctors, who are often involved directly in the clinical work. To experience a good quality life through hearing, visit Long Island Audiology.
Source: http://weightlossand-fitness.blogspot.com/2013/07/audiology-as-medical-profession.html
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